Saturday, January 4, 2025

Chess from the Beginner's Point of View

 
Source: see below.

What happens when a man is a good writer and scholar, but a self-admitted beginner in chess? Most chess players would say that his insights about the game and life would not be worth much. But this is not necessarily true. As Ludwig Wittgenstein pointed out, the weak players plays chess just as much as the strong one. Mychal Denzel Smith, a low-rated beginner, writes in an interesting essay about what chess means to him (the illustration is taken, as an example, from the many illustrations in the essay, by Peter Oumanski). 

Smith shares with us that scholars' mate is not good chess, that pawns are important, that using the queen to threaten the opponent without developing one's pieces is no good, and so on. He makes, however, no pretenses that he is teaching experienced players something new; rather, he is describing his own process of learning the basics. The essay is best in its examples of interesting facts - for example, that the "scholar's mate" really meant (when the term was first coined) "student's mate" in the sense of young students, and in other languages is it know as "school mate" or "shoemaker's mate" (as in Hebrew). I.e., "scholar" here was a term of derision, not praise. 

Perhaps due to the very fact that he is a beginning and looks afresh at chess, he avoids the old cliches. Chess is not, for him, a status symbol, something to be taken up as a matter of showing one is intelligent. It is - what is often forgotten - fun, a game, and a skill to be mastered. He seems (like many scholars nowadays, alas) to be rather obsessed with class/race/social differences, he correctly points out among other interesting things how chess, like other supposedly "highbrow" activities - opera for example - is not only for intellectuals but can be known on a high level by all. 

Tuesday, December 31, 2024

More Caricatures By Ross

 

Source: see below

Herbert Halsegger notifies us that G. Ross (the initial is taken from the source mentioned below, p. 49) had made many more illustrations of the players in the 1964 Olympiad. The above sketches are taken from the report, "1964 Olympiad - Selected Games" by Hans Kmoch, on pp. 49-53 of Chess Review, February 1965. Many more are found there. See also about Ross in this post.

Achievements in Old Age

 
Source: Chess Review, May 1965, p. 131

Achievements in chess in old age are a matter of historical times. Today, the youngest world champion - only 18 - had just been crowned. In the past many players were active into old age and occasionally won important tournaments, Emmanuel Lasker and Jacque Mieses being two well-known examples. In the above clip, brought to our attention by Herbert Halsegger, it is noted that Miguel Najdorf won at Mar de Plata against a strong field at the relatively old age of 55. All three of these masters were, of course, Jewish. 

The interesting thing is that the winners of the second and third place, Averbakh and Stein, were 12 and 24 years younger, respectively. What is the largest age difference, in a major tournament, between the winner and the runner-up(s)? 


Saturday, November 30, 2024

Israel in the Finals


Source: see below

The same volume of Shachmat mentioned in the previous post had, following the article about Israeli chess history, also a short article reprinted from the Jerusalem Post about Israeli in the 1964 Olympiad's finals (pp. 29-28, again in reverse order). 

It is a rather interesting article - as typical of the period, having little to do with chess itself, and much more with the relation of chess to education, Jews in general, a cure for the "dismal performance" of Israeli athletes in physical sports, and so on. Again, as in the previous post, the name of the player - Zadok Domnitz - was printed in Hebrew. 

"Shachmat"''s own Potted Version of Israeli Chess History up to 1964



Source: see below

What was the ICF's own view of the history of chess in Israel? A potted history - in English - was found on pp. 31-29 of Shachmat, November 1964 (vol. 3, no. 4). The page numbers are reversed - 31 being the first page of the article - since this history is in the English language section of the magazine, written from left to right, while the rest of the magazine is in Hebrew, from right to left... 

Typical of the era was the fact that there were a few "screw ups": the pictures, of Porat, Aloni, and Kraidman (in order) had the names of the players in tyhe photo in Hebrew, not in English, and - incidentally - the November 1964 volume itself has the date "October 1964" by mistake on the front cover.